Dental Splint: Types, Cost, and Benefits
Dental splints are essential tools in modern dentistry, designed to address various oral health issues. Whether you’re dealing with bruxism, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, or seeking protection for dental work, dental splints offer significant benefits.
This comprehensive guide will explore what dental splints are, their benefits, the different types available, their durability, and the cost of splints in Melbourne.
What is a Dental Splint?
A dental splint is a custom-made device used to protect, stabilise, and support the teeth and jaw. It is typically made from materials such as acrylic, silicone, or thermoplastic and is worn over the teeth. Tooth splints are designed to address various issues, including:
Bruxism: Grinding or clenching of teeth, often during sleep.
TMJ Disorders: Problems with the temporomandibular joint, which connects the jawbone to the skull.
Post-Surgical Protection: To protect teeth and jaws after dental procedures or surgeries.
Splints are commonly referred to as night guards or night splints when used to prevent damage from teeth grinding during sleep. They help to distribute the forces exerted on the teeth and jaw, minimising the risk of damage and discomfort.
Benefits of Dental Splints
Dental or tooth splints offer a range of benefits, making them a valuable investment for many individuals:
1. Prevents Tooth Damage:
By cushioning the teeth, dental splints prevent wear and tear caused by grinding or clenching. This is particularly important for those who experience bruxism, as untreated grinding can lead to tooth fractures, enamel erosion, and even loss of teeth.
2. Reduces TMJ Pain:
For individuals suffering from TMJ disorders, dental splints can help alleviate pain and discomfort. The splint helps to stabilise the jaw and reduce strain on the temporomandibular joint, leading to improved function and less discomfort.
3. Improves Sleep Quality:
Night guards can prevent the disruptive effects of teeth grinding on sleep quality. By reducing grinding, individuals may experience better sleep and reduced morning headaches.
4. Protects Dental Work:
If you’ve had recent dental work, such as crowns or veneers, a dental splint can help protect these investments by minimising the risk of damage from clenching or grinding.
5. Custom Fit for Comfort:
Dental splints are custom-made to fit an individual’s teeth and mouth perfectly. This ensures comfort and effectiveness, as the splint will not shift or cause irritation.
Different Types of Dental Splints
Several types of dental splints are available, each designed for specific purposes:
1. Hard Acrylic Splints:
These are commonly used for managing bruxism and TMJ disorders. Made from durable acrylic, they offer strong protection and are often custom-fitted by a dentist.
2. Soft Splints:
Made from flexible, soft materials, these splints are typically used for short-term protection or as an interim solution. They are more comfortable but may not provide as much protection as hard acrylic splints.
3. Dual Laminate Splints:
Combining both hard and soft materials, dual laminate splints offer the benefits of both types. The soft inner layer provides comfort, while the hard outer layer offers durability and protection.
4. Night Guards:
Night Guards are designed specifically for nighttime use to prevent teeth grinding. They can be made from various materials, including soft or hard acrylic, and are custom-fitted to the user’s teeth.
5. Occlusal Splints:
These splints are used to correct bite issues and are often prescribed for patients with severe TMJ disorders. They help in realigning the jaw and alleviating related pain.
Durability of Dental Splints
The durability of a dental splint depends on several factors, including the material used and the care taken. Hard acrylic splints are generally more durable and can last several years with proper care. Soft splints, while more comfortable, may wear out more quickly and typically need to be replaced more frequently.
To ensure the longevity of your dental splint:
1. Clean Regularly:
Follow your dentist’s instructions for cleaning and maintaining your splint. This usually involves brushing it with a soft toothbrush and mild soap, avoiding abrasive cleaners.
2. Store Properly:
Keep your splint in a protective case when not in use to prevent damage.
3. Avoid Heat:
High temperatures can warp or damage the splint, so avoid leaving it in hot environments.
Cost of Dental Splints in Melbourne
The cost of dental splints in Melbourne can vary based on several factors, including the type of splint, the materials used, and the complexity of the case. On average, you can expect to pay:
Basic Night Guards: $200 – $400
Custom Hard Acrylic Splints: $500 – $800
Dual Laminate Splints: $600 – $900
Occlusal Splints: $700 – $1,000
These prices may include the initial consultation and fitting, but it’s always a good idea to check with your dentist for a detailed cost breakdown. Some dental insurance plans may cover part of the cost, so it’s worth checking with your provider to understand your benefits.
FAQ
1. What is the difference between a dental splint and a night guard?
Dental splints and night guards are similar in that they both protect the teeth and jaw. However, the term “dental splint” is a broader category that includes devices used for various purposes, such as managing TMJ disorders or post-surgical protection. A “night guard” specifically refers to a type of dental splint worn during sleep to prevent teeth grinding.
2. How do I know if I need a dental splint?
If you experience symptoms like tooth sensitivity, jaw pain, headaches, or noticeable wear on your teeth, you may benefit from a dental splint. A dentist can evaluate your condition and recommend the appropriate type of splint based on your specific needs.
3. Can I buy a dental splint over-the-counter?
While over-the-counter splints are available, they are generally less effective and less comfortable than custom-made splints. Custom splints are tailored to fit your teeth and mouth precisely, providing better protection and comfort.
4. How long does it take to get used to wearing a dental splint?
It can take a few days to a couple of weeks to get accustomed to wearing a dental splint. During this period, you may experience some initial discomfort. If you have persistent issues or significant discomfort, consult your dentist for adjustments.
5. Can I wear splints during the day?
Dental splints are typically designed for nighttime use, but there are also splints available for daytime wear, especially for those who grind their teeth during waking hours. If you need a daytime splint, discuss this with your dentist to find the right solution.
6. Are splints covered by insurance?
Coverage for splints can vary depending on your insurance plan. Many dental insurance plans may cover part of the cost, particularly if the splint is deemed medically necessary. Check with your insurance provider for details on your coverage and potential out-of-pocket expenses.
7. How often should I replace my splints?
The lifespan of a dental splint depends on its material and how well it is cared for. Hard acrylic splints typically last several years, while soft splints may need replacement every 6 to 12 months. Regular check-ups with your dentist can help determine when a replacement is necessary.
8. Can dental splints cause any side effects?
While dental splints are generally safe, some individuals may experience minor side effects, such as initial discomfort, a change in bite, or a dry mouth. These issues are usually temporary and can be managed with adjustments. Consult your dentist if you experience persistent problems.
Summing Up
Dental splints are a vital tool for managing and preventing oral health issues such as bruxism and TMJ disorders. With various types available, from hard acrylic to soft night guards, you can find a solution tailored to your needs. The benefits of dental splints, including protection against tooth damage and relief from TMJ pain, make them a worthwhile investment for many. While the cost can vary, the long-term advantages often outweigh the initial expense.
If you are near Endeavour Hills and suspect you might benefit from a dental splint, come visit us at Endeavour Hills Dental Clinic. Our team of professionals is here to help you find the right solution for your dental health needs.
